HUBUNGAN ATTACHMENT STYLE DENGAN SELF ESTEEM PADA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI FATHERLESS DI JAKARTA

SISWANDA, TASYA (2024) HUBUNGAN ATTACHMENT STYLE DENGAN SELF ESTEEM PADA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI FATHERLESS DI JAKARTA. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

In a family the presence of father and mother figures is very important for growth and development of children, because in the process of child development it can be said to be good when the child feels sufficient figures from both parents. However, it cannot be denied that mothers are often seen as the central point in a child's growth. Even though the absence of a father's role in a child's life can have a negative impact on the individual. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between attachment style with self esteem in women who experience fatherless in Jakarta. This study involved 30 adult female participants from various social and economic backgrounds, who had lost a father figure since childhood. The research design used is quantitative with correlational methods. The research sample consisted of women from their teens to early adulthood who were fatherless and lived in the Jakarta area. Data was collected using a questionnaire Attachment Style and Self Esteem. Data analysis was performed using statistical correlation techniques to assess the relationship betweenAttachment Style andSelf Esteem on participants. Based on the results of the study showed that there is a relationship between attachment style and self esteem in Women who experience fatherless in Jakarta. As for attachment style experienced by women who fatherless is dismissing style. On dimensions Dismissing has a positive correlation to the dimensions Acceptence with a correlation value of 0.621 or a positive correlation of 61.1%. Thus, it can be concluded based on the results of the correlation test above with the higher the model attachment style dismissing in Women who experience fatherless in Jakarta, the higher the level acceptance them. Dalam sebuah keluarga kehadiran figur ayah dan ibu sangat penting bagi tumbuh kembang anak, karena dalam proses tumbuh kembang anak dapat dikatakan baik ketika anak merasakan figure yang cukup dari kedua orang tuanya. Namun tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa ibu kerap kali dianggap sebagai titik sentral dalam pertumbuhan anak. Padahal ketidakhadiran peran ayah didalam kehidupan anak dapat berdampak negatif bagi individu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara attachment style dengan self esteem pada wanita yang mengalami fatherless di Jakarta. Penelitian ini melibatkan 30 partisipan wanita dewasa dari berbagai latar belakang sosial dan ekonomi, yang telah kehilangan figur ayah sejak masa kanak-kanak. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari wanita usia remaja hingga dewasa awal yang mengalami Fatherless dan berada di wilayah Jakarta. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner Attachment Style dan Self Esteem. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik statistik korelasi untuk menilai hubungan antara Attachment Style dan Self Esteem pada partisipan. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara attachment style dan self esteem pada Wanita yang mengalami fatherless di Jakarta. Adapun attachment style yang di alami oleh perempuan yang fatherless ialah dismissing style. Pada dimensi Dismissing memiliki korelasi positif terhadap dimensi Acceptence dengan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,621 atau berkorelasi positif sebesar 61,1%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi diatas dengan semakin tinggi model attachment style dismissing pada Wanita yang mengalami fatherless di Jakarta, maka akan semakin tinggi pula tingkat acceptance mereka.

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