AZKI, MUHAMMAD REZA (2024) PENGARUH DEWAN KOMISARIS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI DIMASA PANDEMI (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) Yang Terdaftar Pada Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Tahun 2019-2021). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.
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Abstract
This research aims to analyze the influence of the board of commissioners on financial distress and profitability as moderation. The population in this study were 96 Sharia People's Financing Bank (BPRS) companies registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2019–2021. Sample selection used purposive sampling which resulted in 288 sample companies. This research method uses Classical Assumption Test analysis. Based on the research results, it shows that the board of commissioners has a significant negative influence on financial distress. The results of the Moderating Regression Analysis test show that the board of commissioners has a negative effect on financial distress with profitability as a moderating variable. Keywords: Financial Distress, Board of Commissioners, Profitability as Moderating Variables Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh dewan komisaris terhadap financial distress serta profitabilitas sebagai moderator. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 152 perusahaan Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) yang terdaftar di OJK tahun 2019– 2021. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang menghasilkan 450 sampel perusahaan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisa Uji Asumsi Klasik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dewan komisaris mempunyai pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress. Hasil pengujian Moderating Regression Analyze menunjukkan profitabilitas memperkuat pengaruh Dewan Komisaris terhadap financial distress. Kata kunci : Financial Distress, Dewan Komisaris, Profitabilitas sebagai moderasi
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