PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, DEWAN DIREKSI DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2019-2021

LIMBONG, ADRI PATRIKS SUDARMAN (2023) PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS, DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, DEWAN DIREKSI DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2019-2021. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana - Menteng.

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Abstract

This study aims to determine how much influence of Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Board of Directors and Corporate Social Responsibility have on Firm Value in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2021. The independent variables used in this study are Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Board of Directors, and Corporate Social Responsibility. Meanwhile, the dependent variable used in this study is Firm Value. The data used in this study is secondary data taken from audited financial statements for each sample company which is reported to the IDX on the website www.idx.co.id. The samples in this study consist of 12 pharmaceutical companies from 14 listed on the IDX for the period 2019-2021. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling. The analysis of data used in this study is a multiple- regression analysis. This study concludes that Return on Assets, Board of Directors and Corporate Social Responsibility have no influence on Firm Value, meanwhile Debt to Equity Ratio has positive influence on Firm Value. Keywords: Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Board of Directors, Corporate Social Responsibility, Firm Value Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Return on Assets, Debt To Equity Ratio, Dewan Direksi dan Corporate Social Responsibility terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor industry farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2019-2021. Variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Dewan Direksi dan Corporate Social Responsibility. Sementara variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Nilai Perusahaan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan diaudit dari setiap perusahaan sampel yang dilaporkan ke Bursa Efek Indonesia pada website www.idx.co.id. Sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 12 perusahaan farmasi dari 14 perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2019-2021. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Return on Assets, Dewan Direksi dan Corporate Social Responsibility tidak berpengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, sementara Debt to Equity Ratio berpengaruh negatif terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Kata Kunci: Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Dewan Direksi, Corporate Social Responsibility, Nilai Perusahaan.

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