ANALISIS PERKIRAAN BEBAN (LOAD FORECASTING) TRANSFORMATOR DISTRIBUSI 150/20 KV DI GARDU INDUK KEBONAGUNG MENGGUNAKAN METODE REGRESI LINIER SEDERHANA

KUSUMA, RIZA ASA (2019) ANALISIS PERKIRAAN BEBAN (LOAD FORECASTING) TRANSFORMATOR DISTRIBUSI 150/20 KV DI GARDU INDUK KEBONAGUNG MENGGUNAKAN METODE REGRESI LINIER SEDERHANA. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

PT. PLN (Persero) in distributing power using system 500 kV, 150 kV, 70 kV, 20 kV for extra, high voltage and medium voltage. Kebonagung substation is one of the distributor of electrical energy to consumers with 150/20 kV system. In addition, the Kebonagung substation can integrate with other substations to send or distribute of electrical energy. Electricity consumption in Indonesia has always been increasing from year to year. This can be seen from the increase in peak loads data each year. The increase is primarily caused by the increase in the population which will have an impact on increasing electricity needs of human beings. Improvement of the electricity needs require electrical provider can transmit electricity to the consumer, so that stability in the community can be assured. In this study, to find out how the capacity of power transmitted to the consumer, the provider of electricity requires a planning by using the load forecasting method, so that maintaining the continuity of the distribution of electrical energy in the Kebonagung substation against consumers. There is the addition of a distribution transformer to anticipate the needs of more power. This study used a Simple Linear Regression method to estimate the load growth of up to 10 years in 2028. In the coming years, increasing transformer loads need for the addition of a new transformer. The addition of this distribution transformer is provided in order to anticipate the increased load is growing every year. Keywords : Transformers, Load Growth, Linear Regression. PT. PLN (Persero) dalam mendistribusikan energi listrik diantaranya menggunakan sistem 500 kV, 150 kV, 70 kV, 20 kV untuk sistem tegangan ekstra tinggi, tegangan tinggi dan tegangan menengah. Gardu Induk Kebonagung merupakan salah satu penyalur energi listrik ke konsumen dengan sistem 150/20 kV. Selain itu, Gardu Induk Kebonagung dapat berintegrasi dengan gardu induk lain untuk mengirim atau mendistribusikan energi listrik. Konsumsi listrik di Indonesia selalu meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Hal ini dapat terlihat dari data peningkatan beban puncak setiap tahun. Kenaikan ini utamanya disebabkan oleh peningkatan populasi penduduk yang akan berdampak pada peningkatan kebutuhan listrik manusia. Peningkatan kebutuhan listrik tersebut mengharuskan pihak penyedia listrik dapat menyalurkan kebutuhan listrik ke konsumen agar stabilitas di masyarakat dapat terjamin. Dalam penelitian ini, untuk mengetahui seberapa besar daya yang disalurkan ke konsumen, pihak penyedia listrik memerlukan suatu perencanaan dengan menggunakan metode peramalan beban. Dalam menjaga kontinuitas penyaluran energi listrik di Gardu Induk Kebonagung terhadap konsumen, maka terdapat penambahan transformator di gardu induk tersebut untuk mengantisipasi kebutuhan daya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Regresi Linier Sederhana untuk memperkirakan pertumbuhan beban hingga 10 tahun mendatang pada tahun 2028. Penambahan transformator distribusi ini disediakan guna mengantisipasi peningkatan beban yang semakin bertambah setiap tahun. Kata kunci : Transformator, Pertumbuhan Beban, Regresi Linear.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Call Number CD: FT/ELK. 19 243
Call Number: ST/14/18/196
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41416120041
Uncontrolled Keywords: Transformator, Pertumbuhan Beban, Regresi Linear.
Subjects: 500 Natural Science and Mathematics/Ilmu-ilmu Alam dan Matematika > 530 Physics/Fisika
500 Natural Science and Mathematics/Ilmu-ilmu Alam dan Matematika > 530 Physics/Fisika > 537 Electricity/Fisika Listrik
500 Natural Science and Mathematics/Ilmu-ilmu Alam dan Matematika > 530 Physics/Fisika > 537 Electricity/Fisika Listrik > 537.6 Electrodinamics, Electric Current/Elektrodinamik, Arus Listrik
600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 621 Applied Physics/Fisika terapan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 621 Applied Physics/Fisika terapan > 621.3 Electrical Engineering, Lighting, Superconductivity, Magnetic Engineering, Applied Optics, Paraphotic Technology, Electronics Communications Engineering, Computers/Teknik Elektro, Pencahayaan, Superkonduktivitas, Teknik Magnetik, Optik Terapan, Tekn
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 21 Nov 2022 04:29
Last Modified: 21 Nov 2022 04:29
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/71802

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