WATI, PUTRI MERDEKA (2020) PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO (CAR), BIAYA OPERASIONAL PENDAPATAN OPERASIONAL (BOPO), LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO (LDR), DAN NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL) TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSET (ROA) (Studi Empiris Pada Perbankan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2018). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana.
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Abstract
This study aims to determine whether the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Income Operating Costs (BOPO), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non Performing Loan (NPL) to Return On Asset (ROA). The population in this study is state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2016-2018 period. Based on the purposive sampling method there are 51 final samples from this study. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) had no significant positive effect to Return On Asset (ROA), while Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Non Performing Loan (NPL) had an effect negative not significant to Return On Asset (ROA), and Operating Income Operating Costs (BOPO) had an effect negative but significant to Return On Asset (ROA). Keywords : Return On Asset (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Income Operating Costs (BOPO), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loan (NPL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), dan Non Performing Loan (NPL) terhadap Return On Asset (ROA). Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2018. Berdasarkan metode purposive sampling terdapat 51 sampel akhir dari penelitian ini. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA), sedangkan Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) dan Non Performing Loan (NPL) berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA), dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap Return On Asset (ROA). Kata Kunci : Return On Asset (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Non Performing Loan (NPL).
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