PENGARUH MERGER DAN AKUISISI TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI Periode 2004-2019)

Yanti, Putri Erika (2021) PENGARUH MERGER DAN AKUISISI TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI Periode 2004-2019). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.

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Abstract

Mergers and Acquisitions are carried out by companies with the hope of bringing in a number of profits. Mutually beneficial conditions will occur when the merger and acquisition activities obtain synergy, as a result of the company's synergy it is hoped that it will improve the company's performance. This study aims to analyze differences in the financial performance of companies before and after mergers and acquisitions in companies that carry out merger and acquisition activities. Company performance is measured using financial ratios: Price to Book Value (PBV), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return On Equity (ROE), Return On Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). This research was conducted with a quantitative method, by taking data from all public companies that carried out mergers and acquisitions on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) with a time span between 2004-2013. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling method, with data obtained as many as 6 companies that carry out mergers and acquisitions. The non-parametric tests used were the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Manova to answer the hypothesis. The results of this study are that there is no difference in Price to Book Value (PBV), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return On Equity (ROE), Return On Asset (ROA) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) before and after mergers and acquisitions. Keyword : Mergers, Acquisitions, Financial Performance, wilcoxon signed ranks test, manova. Merger dan Akuisisi dilakukan oleh perusahaan dengan harapan mendatangkan sejumlah keuntungan. Kondisi saling menguntungkan akan terjadi bila kegiatan merger dan akuisisi tersebut memperoleh sinergi, sebagai akibat dari sinergi perusahaan diharapkan akan meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kinerja keuangan perusahaan sebelum dan sesudah merger dan akuisisi pada perusahaan yang melakukan aktivitas merger dan akuisisi. Kinerja perusahaan diukur dengan menggunakan rasio keuangan: Price to Book Value (PBV), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return On Equity (ROE), Return On Asset (ROA), Debt to Equity Rasio (DER). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif, dengan mengambil data dari seluruh perusahaan publik yang melakukan merger dan akuisisi di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan rentang waktu antara tahun 2004-2019, Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dengan data yang diperoleh sebanyak 6 perusahaan yang melakukan merger dan akuisisi. Uji non parametric yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dan Manova untuk menjawab hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu tidak terdapat perbedaan Price to Book Value (PBV), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Return On Equity (ROE), Return On Asset (ROA) dan Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) sebelum dan sesudah merger dan akuisisi Kata kunci: Merger, Akuisisi, Kinerja Keuangan, wilcoxon signed ranks test, manova.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 43116120352
Uncontrolled Keywords: Mergers, Acquisitions, Financial Performance, wilcoxon signed ranks test, manova. Merger, Akuisisi, Kinerja Keuangan, wilcoxon signed ranks test, manova.
Subjects: 600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 658 General Management/Manajemen Umum
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Manajemen
Depositing User: MYTHA ALVIANA SARI
Date Deposited: 09 Mar 2022 14:00
Last Modified: 09 Mar 2022 14:00
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/57669

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