ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI QR CODE PADA SISTEM ELECTRONIC VOTING (E-VOTING) UNTUK PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH

WIJAYA, WIJAYA (2020) ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI QR CODE PADA SISTEM ELECTRONIC VOTING (E-VOTING) UNTUK PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.

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Abstract

Pemilihan umum sebagai sarana demokrasi telah digunakan di sebagian besar negara di dunia termasuk Indonesia. Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia sejak reformasi telah bertekad untuk mewujudkan sistem politik yang demokratis, dengan cara diadakannya pemilihan langsung yang melibatkan warga negaranya untuk ikut serta dalam proses pemberian suara (voting). Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini, voting dapat dilakukan secara elektronik. Voting yang dilakukan dengan teknologi informasi disebut dengan elektronik voting (E-Voting). Penerapan E-Voting diharapkan mampu mengatasi permasalahan yang terjadi saat menggunakan sistem konvensional (voting). Selain mengatasi masalah dalam pemilihan, E-Voting juga mampu menghemat biaya pelaksanaan. Proses pemungutan dan penghitungan suara secara konvensional tersebut mempunyai beberapa kelebihan, seperti tingkat kepuasan dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap penghitungan suara di tingkat TPS karena dapat disaksikan langsung oleh masyarakat luas. Akan tetapi permasalahan banyak bermunculan pada pemilihan seacara konvensional seperti adanya kerta suara yang dipalsukan dan banyak lainnya. Perkembangan teknologi saat ini telah memungkinkan kita untuk menjawab tantangan terkait sistem pengamanan tersebut. Banyak metode yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung sistem keamanan salah satunya QR Code. Dengan hasil penelitian : 1). Didapat arsitektur teknologi dengan 3 proses yaitu proses pra voting, voting dan pasca voting pada bab 3 dan juga desain pada bab 4 dalam perancangan sistem E-Voting. 2). Didapatkan tingkat akurasi sebesar 95% tingkat akurasi dan tingkat keamanan sebesar 88%. Didapatkan tingkat kecepatan sebesar 93% tingkat deteksi dengan rata-rata kecepatan 4 Detik, serta 7% tidak terdeteksi dengan rata-rata kecepatan 8%. Kata Kunci : Pemilihan, E-Voting, QR Code, Keamanan Data, Teknologi Elections as a means of democracy have been used in most countries in the world including Indonesia. The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia has since been determined to realize a democratic political system, by holding direct elections involving citizens to participate in the voting process. Along with current technological developments, voting can be done electronically. Voting conducted with information technology is called electronic voting (E- Voting). The application of E-Voting is expected to be able to overcome the problems that occur when using conventional systems (voting). In addition to overcoming problems in the selection, E-Voting is also able to save implementation costs. The conventional voting and counting process has several advantages, such as the level of satisfaction and public trust in the vote counting at the polling station level because it can be witnessed directly by the wider community. However, many problems have arisen in conventional elections such as falsified votes and many others. Current technological developments have enabled us to answer challenges related to these security systems. Many methods can be used to support security systems, one of which is QR Code. With research results : 1). Obtained technology architecture with 3 processes, namely the pre-voting, voting and post-voting processes in chapter 3 and also the design in chapter 4 in designing the E-Voting system. 2). Obtained an accuracy rate of 95% and a security level of 88%. Obtained a speed rate of 93% detection rate with an average speed of 4 seconds, and 7% undetectable with an average speed of 8%. Keywords: Election, E-Voting, QR Code, Data Security, Technology

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
Call Number CD: CDT-554-20-040
Call Number: T-54-MTE-20-027
NIM/NIDN Creators: 55417120002
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pemilihan, E-Voting, QR Code, Keamanan Data, Teknologi, Election, E-Voting, QR Code, Data Security, Technology
Subjects: 600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 621 Applied Physics/Fisika terapan
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Magister Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: ORYZA LUVITA
Date Deposited: 21 Feb 2022 05:59
Last Modified: 18 Jun 2022 06:45
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/56448

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