DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI AUTOMATIC SWITCHING OPTICAL NETWORK (ASON) PADA JARINGAN SERAT OPTIK PALAPA RING PAKET TENGAH DENGAN TEKNIK MODULASI DENSE WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX (DWDM)

DAMANIK, BOBY IRAWAN (2020) DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI AUTOMATIC SWITCHING OPTICAL NETWORK (ASON) PADA JARINGAN SERAT OPTIK PALAPA RING PAKET TENGAH DENGAN TEKNIK MODULASI DENSE WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEX (DWDM). S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.

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Abstract

The need for technology with the characteristics of large bandwidth channel capacity, reliability (reliability) and good quality is the target of today's technology, technology with these characteristics is needed for both corporate and individual users and connoisseurs of today's technology. To encourage the implementation of this technology, a system that is mutually integrated and mutually supportive is needed. The basic principle of a fiber optic communication system is the sending (transmitter) of an information signal in the form of a light signal which then the information signal will travel through the optical fiber transmission medium, and the information signal will be received by the receiver. And with the Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) modulation technique, it is able to transmit more wavelengths, so that the resulting bandwidth is greater. In this research the bandwidth capacity is 2 (two) times bigger, namely 200 Gbps for each direction which was previously only 100 Gbps, coupled with the Automatic Switching Optical Network (ASON) technology which is able to answer problems on the network if there is fiber cut (trouble). Traffic will be forwarded to destination if there is a problem on the network, this is can automatically by routing services according to the function of ASON. This can happen after researchers redesign the network topology, previously the network topology was still a line type with 27 DWDM sites Network Element (NE), then after redesigning the network topology became a mesh type with a total DWDM site of 33 NE (adding 6 new NE site DWDM), as well as redesign the rack layout and redesign internal fiber too. Keys : Optic, ASON, DWDM, Bandwidth, Transmitter, Receiver Kebutuhan teknologi dengan ciri kapasitas kanal bandwidth yang besar, reliabilitas (keandalan) dan kualitas yang baik adalah sasaran teknologi masa kini, teknologi dengan ciri tersebut sangat dibutuhkan bagi para pengguna baik perusahaan maupun perorangan dan penikmat teknologi masa kini. Untuk mendorong terwujudnya penerapan teknologi tersebut, dibutuhkan suatu sistem yang saling terintegrasi dan saling mendukung. Prinsip dasar dari sistem komunikasi serat optik adalah pengiriman (transmitter) sinyal informasi dalam bentuk sinyal cahaya yang kemudian sinyal informasi akan menjalar melalui media transmisi fiber optik, dan sinyal informasi akan diterima oleh penerima (receiver). Dan dengan teknik modulasi Dense Wavelenght Division Multiplexing (DWDM) mampu mentransmisikan lebih banyak panjang gelombang, sehingga bandwidth yang dihasilkan semakin besar. Pada penelitian ini kapasitas bandwidth menjadi 2 (dua) kali lebih besar yaitu 200 Gbps untuk setiap direction yang sebelumnya hanya 100 Gbps, ditambah lagi dengan teknologi Automatic Switching Optical Network (ASON) yang mampu menjawab masalah pada jaringan jika terjadi fiber cut (gangguan). Trafik akan diteruskan sampai ke tujuan bila terjadi masalah pada jaringan, hal ini dilakukan secara otomatis dengan cara rerute services sesuai dengan fungsi dari ASON. Hal ini dapat terjadi setelah peneliti melakukan redesign pada network topologi, yang sebelumnya network topologi masih tipe line dengan jumlah site DWDM 27 Network Element (NE), kemudian setelah dilakukan redesign maka network topologi menjadi tipe mesh dengan total site DWDM sebanyak 33 NE (menambah sebanyak 6 NE site DWDM), serta melakukan redesign pada rack layout dan redesign internal fiber. Kunci: Optik, ASON, DWDM, Bandwidth, Transmitter, Receiver

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