TRIANI, ANNISA BELLA (2020) SISTEM PEMANTAUAN PARAMETER PESAWAT RONTGEN BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS. S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta-Menteng.
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Abstract
Uji kesesuaian pesawat rontgen merupakan pengendalian mutu pesawat rontgen untuk memastikan pesawat rontgen dalam kondisi andal. Umumnya uji kesesuaian menggunakan metode pengukuran secara non-invasiv. Metode non- invasis difungsikan agar pengujian dapat berjalan tanpa berkontak langsung dengan tegangan tinggi dan paparan radiasi hambur. Di Indonesia umunya uji kesesuaian secara non-invasiv masih menggunakan kabel sebagai konektor dari alat pendeteksi ke sinar-x pesawat rontgen. Terbatasnya ruangan radiologi mengharuskan pengujian pesawat rontgen memosisikan konektor kabel dengan alat detektor radiasi sinar-x dengan tepat. Posisi konektor kabel alat dari ruang pengambilan data ke ruang monitor hasil dapat membuat celah radiasi sinar-x hambur yang dapat membahayakan kesehatan. Untuk itu penelitian ini mencoba untuk mengembangkan teknologi dibidang radiologi dengan memanfaatan teknologi masa kini yaitu internet of things (IoT). Internet of things (IoT) digunakan sebagai perantara hasil uji kesesuaian radiasi pesawat rontgen yang dapat mencakup wilayah luas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat suatu pengembangan dari alat uji kesesuaian sinar-x pesawat rontgen secara non-invasif dengan sistem pemantauan berbasis internet of things (IoT) sebagai koneksi antarmuka. Pengembangan yang dimaksud adalah penambahan antarmuka pengguna grafis (APG) pada rancangan prototipe uji kesesuaian sinar-x, berupa aplikasi dengan pemanfaatan teknologi internet of things (IoT). Pengujian dilakukan dengan mengukur nilai parameter kilovolt dan millisecond pada pesawat rontgen. Aplikasi untuk antarmuka pengguna grafis (APG) dibuat menggunakan perangkat lunak pengembangan sistem operasi aplikasi komersial Android yang dapat diakses melalui perangkat pintar yang mendukung sistem operasi komersial Android. Kinerja pembuatan sistem pemantauan parameter pesawat rontgen dengan pemanfaatan internet of things memenuhi ketentuan peraturan keputusan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 1014/MENKES/SK/XI/2008 tentang standar pelayanan radiologi diagnostic di sarana pelayanan Kesehatan, sebagai proteksi radiasi dari uji kesesuaian pesawat rontgen dengan jarak cangkupan yang luas. Hasil analisa nilai rata-rata tegangan dan waktu persentase kesalahan, mempunyai tingkat persentase hampir 99.50% dengan akurasi ± 0.74%. Hasil evaluasi mengacu pada keputusan menteri kesehatan no: HK.02.02 / V / 0412/2020 dengan lolos uji tegangan ±10% dan lolos uji waktu ±10%+1. Hasil evaluasi ketidakpastian berulang dengan hasil rata-rata berkisar ±0.1% untuk tegangan dan ±0.15 % untuk waktu. Kata kunci: sinar-x pesawat rontgen, uji kesesuaian pesawat rontgen secara non- invasif, Internet of Things (IoT), perangkat lunak pengembangan sistem operasi komersial Android. The X-ray suitability test is a quality control for the X-ray machine to ensure that the X-ray machine is in reliable condition. Generally, the conformity test uses a non-invasive measurement method. The non-invasive method is used so that the test can run without direct contact with high voltages and exposure to scattered radiation. In Indonesia, in general, the non-invasive conformity test still uses a cable as the connector from the detector to the x-ray aircraft. The limited radiology room requires that the X-ray test position the cable connector with an x-ray radiation detector appropriately. The position of the tool cable connector from the data collection room to the results monitor room can create a gap in scattered x-ray radiation that can endanger health. For this reason, this study tries to develop technology in the field of radiology by utilizing current technology, namely the internet of things (IoT). The internet of things (IoT) is used as an intermediary for the results of the X-ray aircraft radiation suitability test which can cover a wide area. The purpose of this research is to develop a non-invasive x-ray suitability test device with an internet of things (IoT) based monitoring system as an interface connection. The development in question is the addition of a graphical user interface (GUI) to the prototype design of the x-ray conformity test, in the form of an application using internet of things (IoT) technology. Testing is done by measuring the value of the kilovolt and millisecond parameters on the X-ray. Applications for the graphical user interface (GUI) are created using the commercial Android application operating system development software which can be accessed via a smart device that supports the commercial Android operating system. The performance of making an X-ray parameter monitoring system using the internet of things fulfills the provisions of the Indonesian Minister of Health Decree No. 1014 / MENKES / SK / XI / 2008 concerning diagnostic radiology service standards in health care facilities, as radiation protection from the suitability test for X-ray aircraft with a wide coverage. The results of the analysis of the average voltage and time error percentage have a percentage rate of almost 99.50% with an accuracy of ± 0.74%. The evaluation results refer to the Indonesian Minister of Health Decree no: HK.02.02 / V / 0412/2020 by passing the ± 10% voltage test and passing the ± 10% + 1 time test. Results of repeated uncertainty evaluations with mean yields ranged from ± 0.1% for stress and ± 0.15% for time. Keywords: general x-ray, non-invasive x-ray suitability test, Internet of Things (IoT), commercial Android operating system development software.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S2) |
|---|---|
| Call Number CD: | CDT-554-20-041 |
| Call Number: | T-54-MTE-20-013 |
| NIM/NIDN Creators: | 55418110013 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | sinar-x pesawat rontgen, uji kesesuaian pesawat rontgen secara non- invasif, Internet of Things (IoT), perangkat lunak pengembangan sistem operasi komersial Android, general x-ray, non-invasive x-ray suitability test, Internet of Things (IoT), commercial Android operating system development software |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 621 Applied Physics/Fisika terapan |
| Divisions: | Pascasarjana > Magister Teknik Elektro |
| Depositing User: | ORYZA LUVITA |
| Date Deposited: | 21 Feb 2022 05:00 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Jun 2022 06:46 |
| URI: | http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/56438 |
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