ANALISA PENINGKATAN UTILITAS JARINGAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN KAPASITAS TRAFFIC CHANNEL (TCH) PADA BASE TRANCEIVER STATION (BTS) DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH MELINTANG PASAMAN BARAT

PUTRA, AGUNG YUDHA ANTHONY (2018) ANALISA PENINGKATAN UTILITAS JARINGAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN KAPASITAS TRAFFIC CHANNEL (TCH) PADA BASE TRANCEIVER STATION (BTS) DI KECAMATAN LEMBAH MELINTANG PASAMAN BARAT. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Network Utility Improvement Analysis With Addition of Traffic Channel Capacity (TCH) At Base Tranceiver Station (BTS) at Lembah Melintang West Pasaman Agung Yudha Anthony Putra Base Tranceiver Station (BTS) is a transmitter and receiver device that provides radio network service to mobile station (MS) or in other words is mobile, in the BTS there is traffic channel that is Traffic Channel (TCH) which is used for communication. Traffic is declared full of capacity if the utility value / utilisasinya large than 80%, Based on December traffic data in 2017, it was found that the capacity of BTS in Lembah Melintang subdistrict of Pasaman Barat district is full of utility value of 211.29%, so that it needs additional BTS capacity, For additional capacity can be done with the addition of TDMA frame, traffic transfer from GSM 900 to GSM 1800, change the configuration from full rate to half rate 80% and 50%, or with the addition of new base stations. For the addition of TDMA frames and traffic diversion can not be done because of its full capacity, so it is necessary to add new base stations, for data collection conducted by field survey. The data required is the track data taken using GPS equipment to obtain some information such as the coordinates of the area being traversed, location state photographs, coverage angles by the sector antenna, and good location and determine the capacity to establish new base stations. To overcome the capacity problems can be done with the addition of new base stations, the new BTS position at Jalan Flores, the addition of new BTS can increase network utility from initially equal to 211.29% to 74% and to produce utility equal to 74% then at new BTS added capacity ie 4 TDMA frames for each sector. Keywords: Traffic, Capacity Utility, BTS, TCH ABSTRAK Analisa Peningkatan Utilitas Jaringan Dengan Penambahan Kapasitas Traffic Channel (TCH) Pada Base Tranceiver Station (BTS) di Kecamatan Lembah Melintang, Pasaman Barat Agung Yudha Anthony Putra Base Tranceiver Station (BTS) merupakan perangkat pemancar dan penerima yang memberikan pelayanan jaringan radio kepada mobile station (MS) atau dengan kata lain adalah handphone, dalam BTS tersebut terdapat kanal trafik yaitu Traffic Channel (TCH) yang digunakan untuk komunikasi. Trafik dinyatakan penuh kapasitasnya apabila nilai utilitas/utilisasinya besar dari 80%, Berdasarkan data trafik bulan Desember tahun 2017, didapatkan bahwa kapasitas BTS di kecamatan Lembah Melintang kabupaten Pasaman Barat penuh yaitu nilai utilitasnya sebesar 211,29%, sehingga dibutuhkan penambahan kapasitas BTS, Untuk penambahan kapasitas bisa dilakukan dengan penambahan TDMA frame, pengalihan trafik dari GSM 900 ke GSM 1800, mengubah konfigurasi dari full rate menjadi half rate 80% dan 50%, atau dengan penambahan BTS baru. Untuk penambahan TDMA frame maupun pengalihan trafik tidak bisa dilakukan karena kapasitasnya penuh, sehingga diperlukan penambahan BTS baru, untuk pengambilan data dilakukan survey lapangan. Data yang diperlukan adalah data track yang diambil menggunakan peralatan GPS untuk mendapatkan beberapa informasi seperti koordinat daerah yang dilalui, foto keadaan lokasi, sudut pencakupan oleh antena sektor, dan lokasi yang bagus serta menentukan kapasitas untuk mendirikan BTS baru. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan kapasitas dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan BTS baru, posisi BTS baru yaitu di Jalan Flores, penambahan BTS baru dapat meningkatkan utilitas jaringan dari awalnya sebesar 211,29% menjadi sebesar 74% dan untuk menghasilkan utilitas sebesar 74% maka pada BTS baru ditambahkan kapasitas yaitu sebesar 4 TDMA frame untuk masing-masing sektornya. Kata Kunci: Trafik, Kapasitas, Utilitas, BTS, TCH

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Call Number CD: FT/ELK. 18 028
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41416110118
Uncontrolled Keywords: Trafik, Kapasitas, Utilitas, BTS, TCH
Subjects: 000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 004 Data Processing, Computer Science/Pemrosesan Data, Ilmu Komputer, Teknik Informatika
000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 004 Data Processing, Computer Science/Pemrosesan Data, Ilmu Komputer, Teknik Informatika > 004.6 Interfacing and Communications/Tampilan Antar Muka (Interface) dan Jaringan Komunikasi Komputer
000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 004 Data Processing, Computer Science/Pemrosesan Data, Ilmu Komputer, Teknik Informatika > 004.6 Interfacing and Communications/Tampilan Antar Muka (Interface) dan Jaringan Komunikasi Komputer > 004.65 Computer Communications Networks/Jaringan Komunikasi Komputer
000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 005 Computer Programmming, Programs, Data/Pemprograman Komputer, Program, Data > 005.7 Data in Computer Systems/Data dalam Sistem-sistem Komputer
000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 005 Computer Programmming, Programs, Data/Pemprograman Komputer, Program, Data > 005.7 Data in Computer Systems/Data dalam Sistem-sistem Komputer > 005.75 Specific Types of Data Files and Databases/Jenis Spesifik File Data dan Pangakalan Data
000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 005 Computer Programmming, Programs, Data/Pemprograman Komputer, Program, Data > 005.7 Data in Computer Systems/Data dalam Sistem-sistem Komputer > 005.75 Specific Types of Data Files and Databases/Jenis Spesifik File Data dan Pangakalan Data > 005.754 Network Databases/Pangakalan Data Jaringan
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 19 Jul 2018 08:28
Last Modified: 21 Dec 2023 02:29
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/43748

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