PENGARUH ESG, SOLVABILITAS, PROFITABILITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Pada Sektor Infrastruktur yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia)

ASHARIDA, SABITA (2025) PENGARUH ESG, SOLVABILITAS, PROFITABILITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Pada Sektor Infrastruktur yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia). S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG), Leverage (DER), Profitability (ROA), and Firm Size on firm value as measured by Tobin’s Q in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2019–2024. The research design employed a quantitative approach with a causal method. The population in this study consisted of companies that met the purposive sampling criteria, resulting in a total of 6 companies with 36 observations over six years of observation. The data analysis method used in this research was panel data regression with the assistance of Eviews software. The results of the study show that the ESG variable has a significant negative effect on firm value, the DER variable has a significant positive effect on firm value, the ROA variable has a positive effect on firm value at a 10% significance level, and the Firm Size variable has a significant positive effect on firm value. Keywords: liquidity, activity, profitability, firm size, firm value. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG), Leverage (DER), Profitabilitas (ROA), dan Firm Size terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur dengan Tobin’s Q pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019–2024. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode kausalitas. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria purposive sampling, dan diperoleh sebanyak 6 perusahaan dengan total 36 data observasi selama enam tahun pengamatan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel dengan bantuan aplikasi Eviews. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ESG berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, variabel DER berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, variabel ROA berpengaruh positif signifikan pada tingkat signifikansi 10%, sedangkan variabel Firm Size berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Kata Kunci: ESG, solvabilitas, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, nilai perusahaan.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
NIM/NIDN Creators: 43121010129
Uncontrolled Keywords: ESG, solvabilitas, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, nilai perusahaan.
Subjects: 000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 020 Library and Information Sciences/Perpustakaan dan Ilmu Informasi > 025 Operations, Archives, Information Centers/Operasional Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Pusat Informasi, Pelayanan dan Pengelolaan Perpustakaan > 025.1 Administration and Library Management/Administrasi dan Manajemen Perpustakaan > 025.11 Finance/Keuangan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 657 Accounting/Akuntansi
600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 657 Accounting/Akuntansi > 657.9 Accounting for Specific Kinds of Organizations/Akuntansi untuk Jenis Organisasi Tertentu > 657.95 Corporations/Perusahaan
Divisions: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Manajemen
Depositing User: khalimah
Date Deposited: 31 Mar 2026 05:15
Last Modified: 31 Mar 2026 05:15
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/101814

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