AUDIT ENERGI DAN ANALISIS PELUANG PENGHEMATAN KONSUMSI ENERGI LISTRIK DI UNIT 1 PLTU BANTEN 3 LONTAR

ANAGRA, FRANI (2019) AUDIT ENERGI DAN ANALISIS PELUANG PENGHEMATAN KONSUMSI ENERGI LISTRIK DI UNIT 1 PLTU BANTEN 3 LONTAR. S1 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta.

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Abstract

Electrical energy is very important in everyday life, but its use also needs to be controlled. Equipment such as electric motors and lighting are equipment that consumes a lot of electrical energy in a building. In Banten 3 PLTU Lontar, especially Unit 1, uses a lot of electric motors. The control of electrical energy is very important, especially as coal prices continue to rise, of course, it will reduce the efficiency of the power plant itself. To overcome this problem, energy conservation is carried out. One method used to increase efficiency is energy conservation. Energy conservation is an energy efficiency improvement or energy saving process. In this process includes the existence of an energy audit which is a method for calculating the intensity of energy consumption in a fixed object. Based on preliminary audits, it is seen that greater use of electricity is used for electric systems and air systems. After being audited in detail through measurements and observations, it can be seen that there are still many equipment that do not meet the standards, especially for harmonics and starting currents. The energy saving opportunity in this audit lies in the design of harmonic filters and also the starting current starting system. In addition, a lighting system is also needed automatically. Keywords : PLTU, IKE, Harmonics, Energy Conservation, Energy Audit, Air System, Lighting System. Energi listrik sangat penting dalam kehidupan sehari – hari, namun pemakaiannya pun perlu di kendalikan. Peralatan seperti motor – motor listrik dan penerangan merupakan peralatan yang banyak mengkonsumsi energi listrik dalam suatu bangunan. Di PLTU Banten 3 Lontar khususnya Unit 1 sangat banyak menggunakan motor – motor listrik. Pengendalian energi listrik ini sangat penting apalagi harga batubara semakin lama semakin naik, tentu saja akan menggurangi efisiensi dari PLTU itu sendiri. Untuk menanggulangi masalah tersebut dilakukanlah konservasi energi. Salah satu metode yang digunakan untuk menambah efisiensi ialah dengan cara konservasi energi. Konservasi energi adalah peningkatan efisiensi energi yang dignakan atau proses penghematan energi. Dalam proses ini meliputi adanya audit energi yaitu suatu metode untuk menghitung intensitas konsumsi energi pada suatu objek terntetu. Berdasarkan audit awal terlihat bahwa pemakaian energi listrik lebih besar digunakan untuk sistem motor – motor listrik dan sistem tata udara. Setelah di audit secara rinci melaui pengukuran dan pengamatan terlihat bahwa masih banyak peralatan yang tidak memenuhi standar khususnya terhadap harmonisa dan arus mula. Peluang hemat energi pada audit ini terletak pada perancangan filter harmonisa dan juga sistem pengasutan arus mula. Selain itu perlu juga dibuat sistem penerangan secara otomatis. Kata kunci : PLTU, IKE, Harmonisa, Konservasi Energi, Audit Energi, Sistem Tata Udara, Sistem Penerangan.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Call Number CD: FT/ELK. 19 051
Call Number: ST/14/18/218
NIM/NIDN Creators: 41417110017
Uncontrolled Keywords: PLTU, IKE, Harmonisa, Konservasi Energi, Audit Energi, Sistem Tata Udara, Sistem Penerangan.
Subjects: 300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 330 Economics/Ilmu Ekonomi > 333 Economic of Land and Energy/Ekonomi Tanah dan Energi Ekonomis
300 Social Science/Ilmu-ilmu Sosial > 330 Economics/Ilmu Ekonomi > 333 Economic of Land and Energy/Ekonomi Tanah dan Energi Ekonomis > 333.7 Natural Resources and Energy, Environment/Sumber Daya Alam dan Energi, Lingkungan
500 Natural Science and Mathematics/Ilmu-ilmu Alam dan Matematika > 530 Physics/Fisika > 531 Classical Mechanics, Solid Mechanics/Mekanika Klasik, Mekanika Benda Padat > 531.6 Energy/Energi
Divisions: Fakultas Teknik > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 14 Jun 2019 01:54
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2022 02:00
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/48909

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