ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PRODUK L-90D DI PERUSAHAAN KIMIA DENGAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP)

SINAGA, JASORMAN (2019) ANALISIS PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU PRODUK L-90D DI PERUSAHAAN KIMIA DENGAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP). S2 thesis, Universitas Mercu Buana.

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Abstract

The Inventory management is one of the most important things in manufacturing, especially for raw materials. Inventory control policy strategies will affect the company's performance in meeting customer demand. Therefore, the inventory control needs to be managed well to ensure that inventories can run as expected. The indicator of the problem is that production stops due to the unavailability of raw materials. This is due to lack of good control plans and inventory of these raw materials. The purpose of this research is to improve the performance of raw material inventory control on L- 90D products by improving the process of planning and procurement of raw materials using the MRP method (Material Requirement Planning) starting from netting, lotting, offsetting and exploding for raw material requirements as outlined in MRP report by using and comparing lotting techniques such as Lot for lot (LFL), Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Fix Period Requirements (FPR), Period Order Qunatity (POQ) and Fix Order Quantity (FOQ). Based on the calculation it resulted that lot techniques with lowest costs are generally with LFL and POQ total cost USD 97,327 while the highest cost resulted with FPR USD 492,403. From the results of this calculation the company can use lot techniques whenever it resulted lowest for all raw materials used in the production process. Keywords: MRP, Netting, Lotting, Offsetting, Explosion, FOQ, EOQ, FPR, LFL, POQ, inventory. Pengendalian persedian merupakan salah satu masalah yang paling penting dalam bidang usaha manufaktur khususnya bahan baku. Strategi kebijakan pengendalian persediaan akan berpengaruh dalam performa kinerja perusahaan dalam mencukupi permintaan pelanggan. Oleh karena itu dari pengendalian persediaan tersebut perlu diukur untuk memastikan bahwa persediaan dapat berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan. Indikator permasalah dari pengendalian persediaan ini adalah produksi berhenti karena ketidak tersedianya bahan baku. Hal ini disebabkan kurang baiknya rencana pengendalian dan persediaan bahan baku tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kinerja pengendalian persediaan bahan baku pada produk L- 90D dengan memperbaiki proses perencanaan dan pengadaan bahan baku dengan menggunakan metode MRP (Material Requirement Planning) mulai dari netting, lotting, offsetting dan exploding untuk kebutuhan bahan baku yang dituangkan dalam laporan MRP dengan menggunakan dan membandingkan tehnik lotting yaitu Lot for lot (LFL), Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Fix Period Requirement (FPR), Period Order Quantity (POQ) dan Fix Order Quantity (FOQ). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan didapati tehnik lot yang menghasilkan biaya paling kecil umumnya adalah LFL dan POQ dengan total biaya USD 97,327 dan biaya terbesar dengan FPR total biaya USD 492,403. Dari hasil perhitungan ini perusahaan dapat menggunakan tehnik lot yang biayanya paling kecil untuk semua bahan baku yang dipakai di proses produksinya. Kata Kunci : MRP, Netting, Lotting, Offsetting, Explosion, FOQ, EOQ, FPR, LFL, POQ, Persediaan.

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
Call Number CD: CD/553. 19 004
Call Number: TI/53/19/003
NIM/NIDN Creators: 55315120026
Uncontrolled Keywords: MRP, Netting, Lotting, Offsetting, Explosion, FOQ, EOQ, FPR, LFL, POQ, Persediaan.
Subjects: 000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 000. Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 006 Special Computer Methods/Metode Komputer Tertentu > 006.3 Artificial Intelligence/Kecerdasan Buatan > 006.31 Machine Learning/Pembelajaran Mesin
000 Computer Science, Information and General Works/Ilmu Komputer, Informasi, dan Karya Umum > 020 Library and Information Sciences/Perpustakaan dan Ilmu Informasi > 025 Operations, Archives, Information Centers/Operasional Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Pusat Informasi, Pelayanan dan Pengelolaan Perpustakaan > 025.3 Bibliographic Analysis and Control/Bibliografi Analisis dan Kontrol Perpustakaan > 025.34 Cataloging, Classification, Indexing of Special Materials/Pengatalogan, Klasifikasi, Pengindeksan Bahan Tertentu > 025.344 Machine-Readable Materials/Bahan yang Dapat Dibaca Mesin
600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 621 Applied Physics/Fisika terapan
600 Technology/Teknologi > 620 Engineering and Applied Operations/Ilmu Teknik dan operasi Terapan > 621 Applied Physics/Fisika terapan > 621.8 Machine Engineering, Machinery/Teknik Mesin
600 Technology/Teknologi > 650 Management, Public Relations, Business and Auxiliary Service/Manajemen, Hubungan Masyarakat, Bisnis dan Ilmu yang Berkaitan > 653 Shorthand/Penulisan Cepat, Penulisan dengan Tangan > 653.3 Machine Systems/Sistem Mesin
Divisions: Pascasarjana > Magister Teknik Industri
Depositing User: Dede Muksin Lubis
Date Deposited: 20 May 2019 07:35
Last Modified: 14 Apr 2022 07:07
URI: http://repository.mercubuana.ac.id/id/eprint/48095

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